Settlement & Language

1

Language and English as a Second Language

Language learning supports are often inaccessible to newcomers who experience multiple barriers, such as those related to caring for children, disabilities, and health.

2

Housing

Finding housing is increasingly more challenging for newcomers, with many staying in temporary housing or emergency shelters. Suitable and affordable housing is becoming more inaccessible.

3

System Navigation

Many newcomers struggle to navigate Toronto’s complex social assistance infrastructure and access services. With language and mobility already a barrier, newcomers often seek support to access timely social support.

4

Equity

Many newcomers fall through the cracks of existing service infrastructure due to particular barriers such as a lack of access to ESL learning services and to Francophone services. Others experience additional barriers related to age, race, or LGBTQIA+ identity.

5

Canadian Culture

Many newcomers struggle with a cultural gap between Canada and their country of origin. Opportunities to enhance relations between newcomers and those born in Canada are often lacking.